Glencoe Chapter 5

Frequency, Wavelength & The Speed of Light
The Energy in a Light Wave

Directions: Answer each of the following questions on your own paper.   

Be CERTAIN to use proper problem solving technique as you work! Don't forget these steps:


c = 3.00 x 1017  nm / sec     OR    c = 3.00 x 108  m/sec    OR    3.00 x 1010  cm / sec

1 Hertz = 1 Hz = 1 wave /sec   = 1 sec-1    =    1/sec

1 m = 109 nm

h is Planck's constant and h = 6.63 x 10-34 J sec


1.     What is meant by the "frequency of light"?  What symbol is used for it, and what is the SI unit for frequency?
2. Sketch a diagram of a wave and label its wavelength and its amplitude.
3. Give the equation that relates the wavelength and frequency of a light wave to the speed of light.
4. What is the frequency in hertz of blue light having a wavelength of 425 nm?
5. Ozone protects the earth's inhabitants from the harmful effects of ultraviolet light arriving  from the sun. This shielding is a maximum for UV light having a wavelength of 295 nm. What is the frequency in hertz of this particular wavelength of UV light?
6. Radar signals are also part of the electromagnetic spectrum in the microwave region.  A typical radar signal has a wavelength of 3.19 cm. What is the frequency in hertz?
7. Sodium vapor lamps are often used in residential street lighting. They give off a yellow light having a frequency of 5.09 X 1014 Hz. What is the wavelength of this signal in nanometers?
8. Some earthquake waves travel at 5 km/sec.  What is the wavelength of these waves if the earth tremors are 10 per second?
9. Sodium vapor lamps are used to sometimes light streets. If the frequency of the light coming from them is 5.09 X 1014 Hz what is the energy in each photon?
10. What is the energy of each photon of red light that has a frequency of 4.0 X 1014 Hz?
11. Calculate the energy in joules/photon for green light having a wavelength of 550 nm.

 

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